教育的制高点是自我教育。教师和父母的最大魅力就是,帮助孩子形成自我教育的能力。人只有认识自己,才能战胜自己,而人是很难认识自己的。认识自己通常都依据他人的反馈而实现的,就像人们通过照“镜子”来观察自己、认识自己、发现自己。自我教育是学生给自己提出任务,并主动采取行动自觉地培养自身的心理品质过程,苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基说:“只有能够激发学生去进行自我教育的教育才是真正的教育。”这充分说明了自我教育在学校教学工作中的重要地位和作用,为此,加强中学生自我教育能力的培养是素质教育的重要课题,笔者认为,培养中学生自我教育能力可以从以下方面着手:一、加强学生的道德教育引导学生进行自我教育是对中学生进行道德教育的重要杠杆,为此,在对学生进行道德教育的时候,要引导 The culmination of education is self-education. The greatest attraction of teachers and parents is to help children develop self-education. Only by knowing oneself can one overcome oneself, and one can hardly know oneself. Knowing yourself is usually based on the feedback of others, just as people look at themselves, find themselves, and find themselves by looking at “mirrors.” Self-education is the task for students to give themselves and take the initiative to consciously cultivate their own psychological quality process, the Soviet Union educator Suhomlinski said: “Only to inspire students to self-education education is the real education . ”This fully illustrates the important position and role of self-education in school teaching. Therefore, strengthening the cultivation of self-education ability of middle school students is an important issue of quality education. According to the author, cultivating self-education ability of middle school students can be done from the following aspects : First, to strengthen the moral education of students to guide students to self-education is an important lever for moral education of secondary students, therefore, in the moral education of students, we should guide