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动画是一种视听艺术,更是一种大众化的艺术表现形式,在意识形态很强的现代社会,动画的主要功能就是互动,动画具有高度的娱乐性、欣赏性和教育性,动画要能将它的特性展示给观众,也能将观众的意见采纳,实现二者间的互动。动画是一种综合艺术,是一个艺术工程,所以实现动画教育的成功就显得尤为重要。二十世纪五十年代,北京电影学院作为最早的动画教育基地为中国动画教育打下基础,更有一批老一辈动画艺术家享誉国内外。文革至九十年代前,中国的动画教育进入低谷,原因有很多,但究其自身原因还是不够重视动画教育,没有系统的教育方案。九十年代后至今,动画教育迅速发展,我们看到其成功的一面,也注意到了它的问题所在,本文是对我国动画教育发展的一些认识。
Animation is a kind of audio-visual art, but also a popular art form. In the modern society where ideology is very strong, the main function of animation is interaction. Animation is highly entertaining, appreciative and educational. Its characteristics are presented to the audience, but also the views of the audience can be adopted to achieve the interaction between the two. Animation is a kind of integrated art. It is an art project, so it is very important to realize the success of animation education. In the 1950s, Beijing Film Academy laid the foundation for Chinese animation education as the earliest animated education base, and a group of older generation animation artists enjoyed a good reputation both at home and abroad. Before the Cultural Revolution until the nineties, China’s animation education entered the trough, for many reasons, but its own reason is not enough emphasis on animation education, there is no systematic education program. Since the nineties, the rapid development of animation education, we see the success side, but also noted its problems, this article is some of our animation education development.