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研制了两种用于手表红宝石事故剂量计测量的特殊热释光剂量读出装置;对国内、外 10种不同种类、型号的手表红宝石热释光剂量特性进行了实验研究,结果表明:在热释发光 曲线、灵敏度、重复使用性、衰退性、光敏性、能量响应、剂量响应等性能满足事故个人剂量测量的要求,手表红宝石是目前人体佩戴物中方便易得的实用个人事故剂量计;在几起辐射事 故中得到了成功的应用,其中列举了一起有代表性的60Co源事故受照者的剂量测量和计算。
Two special thermoluminescence dosimetry devices for measuring ruby accident dosimeter were developed. The thermoluminescence dosage characteristics of 10 different types and models of ruby were studied experimentally at home and abroad. The results show that in the hot The release of light curve, sensitivity, reusability, decay, photosensitivity, energy response, dose response and other properties to meet the personal accident dose measurement requirements, the watch ruby is currently easy to use in human body wear personal accident dosimeter; in Successful use of several radiation accidents has resulted in the measurement and calculation of the dosimetry of a representative 60 Co source incinerator.