自主学习,顾名思义就是学生依靠自己的努力,自觉、主动、积极地获取知识。自主学习能力则是学生在学习活动中表现出来的一种综合的学习能力。具有这种能力的学生有强烈的求知欲,善于运用科学的学习方法,合理安排自己的学习活动。善于积极思考,敢于质疑问难,在学习过程中表现出强烈的探索和进取的精神。自主学习能力是人的自主性发展的一个重要的基础和条件, Autonomous learning, as the name suggests is that students rely on their own efforts, consciously, actively and actively access to knowledge. Autonomous learning ability is a comprehensive learning ability demonstrated by students in their learning activities. Students with this ability have a strong curiosity and are good at using scientific learning methods to organize their learning activities reasonably. Good at positive thinking, dare to question the difficult, in the learning process showed a strong spirit of exploration and progress. Autonomous learning ability is an important foundation and condition for the development of human’s autonomy,