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众所周知,实行草田轮作和种植绿肥,对恢复土壤团粒结构、增加土壤有机质和提高土壤肥力有着显著的作用。推行这两项措施,还可防止病虫传播、消灭芦苇等多年生恶性杂草。从改革农业经济的结构来说,推行草田轮作也是发展畜牧业、促进农牧结合的重要桥梁。因此,大力推行草田轮作、推广套种绿肥,是新疆提高农牧业生产水平的一项具有战略性的措施。
It is well-known that the rotation of grassland and the cultivation of green manure play a significant role in restoring the structure of soil aggregates, increasing soil organic matter and increasing soil fertility. The implementation of these two measures can also prevent the spread of pests and diseases and eliminate perennial weeds such as reeds. From the perspective of reforming the structure of the agricultural economy, the implementation of crop rotation is also an important bridge for the development of animal husbandry and the promotion of the integration of agriculture and animal husbandry. Therefore, the vigorous implementation of the rotation of the grass field and the promotion of intercropped green manures are a strategic measure for raising the production level of agriculture and animal husbandry in Xinjiang.