名师,就是有名的教师。不论是实至名归,还是徒有虚名,有名就可以算是名师。明师,就是明白的教师。这个明白,是对人生、对教育、对教学、对学生、对学科中的众多内容了如指掌,明明白白,这样的教师可称是教师中的龙鳞凤爪。举个例子,就像苏霍姆林斯基这样的。对于普通的教师来说,做这样的明师几乎不可能。那么退而求其次,如果终其一生,能对教育教学中的某个领域做到了如指掌、明明白白,也已经殊为难得,可称为明师了。 Famous teacher, is a famous teacher. Whether it is deserved, or only nominal, famous can be regarded as a teacher. Ming teacher, is to understand the teacher. This understanding is very clear to life, to education, to teaching, to students and to many subjects in the discipline. Plainly, such a teacher can be called a dragonfly in his teacher. For example, like Sukhomlinski. It is almost impossible for an average teacher to be such a teacher. Then back and seek second, if the rest of his life, to be able to do a good job in a field of education and teaching to be well aware, plainly, has also been particularly rare, can be called a master.