我国轻工业概况及存在问题轻工业是主要生产消费品的工业部门。我国轻工业具有以下几个基本特征:一是行业多、品类齐全,现已形成44大类22个行业近10万个品种,每年开发新产品4000多种,具有一定的国际市场竞争能力;二是小型企业多,占全部企业总数的比重为94.91%,占全部工业产值的比重为52.39%;三是集体所有制企业多,改革开放十几年来,轻工集体企业有较大的发展,企业单位比重已达80%以上,产值比重已达45%以上。 China’s Light Industry Overview and Problems The light industry is the main industrial sector that produces consumer goods. China’s light industry has the following basic characteristics: First, there are many industries and complete categories. There are 44 major categories and 22 industries with nearly 100,000 varieties. Each year, more than 4,000 kinds of new products are developed, which has certain international market competitiveness; There are many small companies, accounting for 94.91% of the total number of all enterprises, accounting for 52.39% of the total industrial output value; Third, there are many collective-owned enterprises, more than ten years of reform and opening up, light industrial collective enterprises have greater development, the proportion of business units Has reached more than 80%, the proportion of output value has reached more than 45%.