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目的:了解玉林市女职工妇女病现状,明确今后的工作重点。方法:2007年对玉林城区33个企事业单位2 103例女职工进行常规妇科检查、宫颈刮片、乳腺检查。结果:本次普查玉林市城区妇女2 103例,查出各种妇女病1 396例,患病率为66.38%;妇科疾病检出率最高为宫颈疾病,检出率达65.66%(1 381/2 103),乳腺疾病次之,为53.73%(1 130/2 103),再次为阴道炎,检出率为27.38%(576/2 103)。结论:宫颈和乳腺疾病是目前影响妇女健康的主要疾病,玉林城区女职工的生殖健康状况不容乐观,应加强妇女病防治知识的健康教育,提高女性自我保健能力,采取各种干预措施,降低妇女病的患病率。
Objective: To understand the status quo of female workers in Yulin City, clear the focus of future work. Methods: In 2007, 2 103 women workers from 33 enterprises and institutions in Yulin City were examined by routine gynecology, cervical smear and breast examination. Results: A total of 2 103 women in Yulin City were enrolled in this survey. Among them, 1 396 women were found with a prevalence of 66.38%. The highest prevalence of gynecological diseases was cervical disease, with a detection rate of 65.66% (1 381/2 103). The incidence of breast diseases was 53.73% (130/2103), followed by vaginitis (27.38% (576/2 103)). Conclusions: Cervical and breast diseases are the main diseases affecting women’s health. The reproductive health status of female workers in urban areas of Yulin is not optimistic. Health education should be strengthened to improve women’s self-care ability, and various interventions should be taken to reduce the risk of women’s diseases Prevalence.