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在本世纪七十年代,美国对科学与技术变得不再是那么雄心勃勃了,甚至对那些确给国家带来成功的科学与技术也是如此.从美国式豪华宽敞的轿车到宇航员从月球安然返回,美国人对所取得的成就都提出了疑问,这其中有多种原因:汽车、核动力及能源工程带来的对环境破坏的副作用;越南战争的失败竞表现为一个农村妇女用步枪就可击毁价值数百万美元的飞机和直升机;为掩盖战争巨耗而推行的“大炮加黄油”政策所带来的种种经济后果;对于美国与苏联、中国关系出现的缓和而怀疑国家的政治目的何在?国内水门事件的丑闻;中东政治事件导致的人质危机等等.美国人带着对科学和技术的怀疑和一种既敬之又无可奈何的心境进入了八十年代.里根推行的取
In the 1970s, the United States became less ambitious for science and technology, even for those science and technology that did bring success to the country.From the American luxury spacious cars to astronauts from the moon Enron returned and Americans questioned the achievements they have made. There are many reasons for this: the side effects of environmental damage caused by automobile, nuclear power and energy projects; the failure of the Vietnam War. Now a rival for rural women Can destroy millions of dollars worth of aircraft and helicopters; the economic consequences of the “cannon plus butter” policy to cover up the huge war; and the moderate and suspicious countries in the relations between the United States and the Soviet Union and China What is the political purpose? Domestic scandal of Watergate; hostage crisis caused by political events in the Middle East, etc. The Americans entered the 1980s with the suspicion of science and technology and a kind of respected and helpless state of mind.