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本文对60例小儿哮喘进行了红细胞C_3b 受体花环率、T 淋巴细胞活性E 花环率检测,结果患儿的红细胞C_3b 受体花环率为12.32±1.40%,较正常对照组14.88±1.24%明显降低(P<0.01)。在两型哮喘病例中34例感染型与正常对照组相比,下降显著(P<0.001),而26例非感染型与正常组相似(P>0.05)。患儿的T 淋巴细胞活性E 花环率为27.25±1.35%,与正常组的25.80±1.30%相似(P>0.05)。本文提示红细胞C_3b 受体花环率较T 淋巴细胞活性E 花环率更能迅速、正确地反映机体的免疫功能,对哮喘的病因、发病机制、免疫防治、预后等均有一定参考价值。
In this paper, 60 cases of children with asthma erythrocyte C_3b receptor rosette rate, T lymphocyte activity E rosette rate, results of children with erythrocyte C_3b receptor rosette rate was 12.32 ± 1.40%, 14.88 ± 1.24% than the normal control group was significantly lower (P <0.01). In the two types of asthma cases 34 cases of infection compared with the normal control group decreased significantly (P <0.001), while 26 cases of non-infected and normal group was similar (P> 0.05). The rate of T lymphocyte activity in children was 27.25 ± 1.35%, which was similar to that of the normal group (25.80 ± 1.30%, P> 0.05). This paper suggests that the rate of rosette of erythrocyte C_3b receptor is more rapid than that of T lymphocyte activity, which correctly reflects the immune function of the body and has certain reference value for the etiopathogenisis, pathogenesis, immunization and prognosis of asthma.