转运可以增加海运的效率,但这种贸易方式也有缺陷,其中之一是增加了贸易性洗钱(TBML)的可能性。根据2009年美国国务院发布的《国际毒品管制策略报告》,每年国际贸易中都隐藏了价值数十亿美元的洗钱活动。 Transhipment can increase the efficiency of maritime transport, but there are also drawbacks to this mode of trade, one of which is the increase of the potential for trade-based money-laundering (TBML). According to the 2009 U.S. State Department’s “International Drug Control Strategy Report,” billions of dollars worth of money-laundering activities are hidden in international trade each year.