突发事件从来都是全社会高度关注的新闻事件,突发事件的报道政策性强、影响力大,报道突发事件尤其是灾难性事件对新闻媒体和记者是一种严峻的考验,这种考验不仅是对记者的顽强精神和意志力的磨砺,也是对媒体和记者在重大事件面前能否作出正确分析和理性选择的考验,更是对涉及参 Emergencies have always been a news item of great concern to the whole society. The coverage of emergencies is very policy-oriented and influential. It is a severe test for news media and journalists to report unexpected incidents, especially catastrophic events. The test is not only a test of journalists’ indomitable spirit and will power but also a test of whether the media and reporters can make the correct analysis and rational choice in the face of major events,