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民国时期(1912年-1949年),是中国历史上一个承前启后的重要时期,短短37年间,在政治、经济、文化、艺术等领域都发生了深刻的变化。在这一社会转型时期,受诸多因素的影响,中国女性的主体意识开始觉醒,不少知识女性摆脱了封建家庭的桎梏,融入社会变革的大潮中,充分展现了女性的价值和创造力,多姿多彩的女性书画艺术就是这一时期中国艺术园地的一朵瑰丽奇葩。一、民国女性书画艺术发展的社会历史原因1.意识的增强
During the period of the Republic of China (1912-1949), it was an important period in the history of China that opened the door to success. In the short span of 37 years, profound changes took place in political, economic, cultural and artistic fields. In this period of social transformation, influenced by many factors, the awareness of the main body of Chinese women began to awaken. Many knowledgeable women escaped the feudal family’s morale and integrated themselves into the tide of social change, which fully demonstrated the value and creativity of women. The colorful female painting and calligraphy art is a magnificent exotic flower in the Chinese art field during this period. First, the Republic of China women’s calligraphy and painting art of social and historical reasons 1. Consciousness