随着国家科教兴国战略的提出和教育改革的不断深入，思想政治课的教育作用不容忽视。作为一名中学思想政治课教师应着重抓好有关思想政治课的理论教育、思想政治课的教育、思想政治课的能力教育、思想政治课的道德规范教育以及法制观念教育等。这些教育分别从不同方面和不同程度上引导着青年学生的健康发展。 一、思想政治课的理论塑造作用 思想政治课是用科学的马克思主义理论塑造学生，让学生掌握运用马克思主义立场、观点、方法分析问题的能力，培养学生的世界观、人生观、价值观、政治观；提高学生的思想觉悟，全面提高学生的政治素质，调动学生学好本领参加四化建设的自觉性、积极性。马克思主义科学理论是党和国家制定正确的路线、方针、政策的科学理论根据，它对促进青少年学生政治上的成长具有重要意义。青年一代学生正处于 With the advancement of the national strategy for rejuvenating the country through science and education and the continuous deepening of education reform, the role of ideological and political education cannot be ignored. As a middle school ideological and political teacher, we should focus on theoretical education on ideological and political courses, education on ideological and political courses, ability education on ideological and political classes, moral standard education on ideological and political courses, and education on legal concepts. These educations have guided the healthy development of young students in different aspects and to different degrees. First, the theoretical shaping role of the ideological and political lesson ideological and political lesson is to use the scientific Marxist theory to shape the students, let students master the ability to analyze problems using Marxist positions, perspectives, methods, and cultivate students’ world outlook, outlook on life, values, and political views Improve students’ ideological awareness, improve students’ political quality in an all-round way, and mobilize the students’ ability to learn and participate in the construction of the four modernizations. Marxist scientific theory is the scientific and theoretical basis for the party and the country to formulate the correct line, principles, and policies. It is of great significance to promote the political growth of young students. Young generation of students are at