由空肠弯典菌感染所致的腹泻,近年来愈来愈引起人们的重视。在发达国家,约占腹泻患者的3～14％。发展中国家流行更为严重。据报告,南非和孟加拉国9～24月龄的儿童有40％,排出空肠弯曲菌。国内对该菌的研究也有报道。为了解我区情况,1985～1986年我们对银川地区部分医院门诊空肠弯曲菌肠炎患者及其密切接触者以及家禽家畜进行了调查,现将结果报告如下。 Diarrhea caused by Campylobacter jejuni infection has drawn more and more attention in recent years. In developed countries, about 3 to 14% of patients with diarrhea. Developing countries are even more prevalent. It is reported that 40% of children aged 9-24 months in South Africa and Bangladesh discharge Campylobacter jejuni. Domestic research on the bacteria have also been reported. In order to understand the situation in our district, from 1985 to 1986, we investigated the outpatients of Campylobacter jejuni enteritis and its close contacts and poultry livestock in some hospitals in Yinchuan. The results are reported as follows.