《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚一部十分重要的作品,被公认为其作品的四大悲剧之一。该作品于1602年面世,讲述的主要是王子哈姆雷特的父亲被害突然去世,其叔叔篡夺了属于他的王位并逼迫其母亲改嫁,哈姆雷特在得知真相后进行了复仇。对于该作品的研究有很多并取得了丰硕的成果。一、人文主义理想与现实之间的矛盾故事开始阶段,哈姆雷特尚在德国求学接受关于人文主义的教育,突然他的父王被害,叔叔继承了王位并迎娶了他的母亲,悲伤疑惑的哈姆雷特回到国家以后,他的父亲显灵告诉了他事情的真相并让他为自己报仇。哈姆雷特通过一系列活动证实了叔叔就是害 Hamlet is one of Shakespeare’s very important works and is widely regarded as one of the four tragedies in his work. The work, published in 1602, tells the story of the sudden death of Prince Hamlet’s father, his uncle usurped his throne and forced his mother’s remarriage, and Hamlet took revenge when he learned the truth. There are many studies on the work and have achieved fruitful results. First, the contradiction between idealism and reality of humanism At the beginning of the story, Hamlet was still studying in Germany to receive education on humanism. Suddenly his father was killed. Uncle inherited the throne and married his mother, sadly doubted Hamlet After arriving in the country, his father showed him the truth and let him take revenge for himself. Hamlet confirmed his uncle through a series of activities