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中国画是最能代表中国艺术民族特质的画种。在当代艺术创作和艺术观念多元、多样的态势下,构建当代中国画评判体系是一件相当困难但又必须要做的事。对此,我有三点思考。第一点,艺术的评判标准是有时代性的。历史上中国画评判标准有过几次调整,其动因在于顺应时代要求和绘画发展状态。魏晋南北朝时期,谢赫首先用“六法”作为品评标准,即:气韵生动、骨法用笔、应物象形、随类赋彩、经营位置、传移模写。涉及精神气质风韵、笔法、造型、设色、章法、传承。谢赫将画家分为六个品级。这是中国绘画由粗转精,以人物画为主、山水花鸟开始独立期而产生的标准。
Chinese painting is the type that best represents the national characteristics of Chinese art. Under the circumstance of diversity and diversity of contemporary artistic creation and artistic concept, it is quite a difficult but necessary task to construct a contemporary Chinese painting judgment system. In this regard, I have three ponders. The first point is that art is judged by the times. There have been several adjustments in the history of Chinese painting judging criteria, and its motivation lies in complying with the requirements of the times and the state of development of painting. During the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, Xie He first used the “Six Laws” as the evaluation standard, that is: Vivid and vivid, with bone pen, should be pictographic, with the class color, business location, transfer mode write. Involved in spiritual temperament Charm, writing, modeling, color, chapter law, heritage. Sheikh divided the painter into six grades. This is the standard that Chinese painting produced from rough to fine, the figure painting as the main, landscape flowers and birds began to be independent.