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引言随着社会政治、经济、科学、文化的迅速发展和文明程度的日益提高,残疾人问题受到社会的普遍重视。根据2006年的第二次全国残疾人人口普查,全国各类残疾人总数为8296万人,占全国总人口的比例为6.34%,与1987年第一次全国残疾人抽样调查相比,这次调查的残疾人总数占总人口的比例以及各类残疾人数量、结构都发生了一些变化。其中听力残疾为2004万人,占残疾人总数的24.16%,言语残疾127万人,占残疾人总数的1.53%。聋哑学生属于其中较为特
Introduction With the rapid development of society and politics, economy, science and culture as well as the increasing level of civilization, the issue of persons with disabilities receives the universal attention of the society. According to the Second National Disabled Persons Census in 2006, the total number of all kinds of disabled persons in the country was 82.96 million, accounting for 6.34% of the total population of the country. Compared with the first national sample survey of disabled persons in 1987, this time The total number of disabled persons surveyed as a percentage of the total population as well as the number and structure of various types of disabilities have undergone some changes. Among them, 20000 are hearing and handicapped persons, accounting for 24.16% of the total number of disabled persons, while 1.27 million are speech and speech disabilities, accounting for 1.53% of the total number of disabled persons. Deaf students belong to one of the more special