论文部分内容阅读
目的了解坊子区实施城乡卫生一体化改革后,医院产房新生儿首针乙肝疫苗接种和母亲HbsAg的筛检情况。方法采取回顾性调查方法对托管前2005年和托管后2010年新生儿乙肝疫苗首针接种和母亲HbsAg筛检情况进行分析。结果托管后新生儿首针乙肝疫苗的及时接种率为99.10%,高于托管前的95.29%,差异有统计学意义(2χ=39.14,P<0.01);母亲HBsAg阳性率分别为0.81%、1.35%,流动人口高于常住人口,差异有统计学意义(2χ=3 495.81,P=0.00)。结论坊子区实施城乡卫生一体化改革后,各镇街医院产房新生儿首针乙肝疫苗的接种工作开展较好。
Objective To understand the screening of hepatitis B vaccine and mothers’ HbsAg screening in neonates in the delivery room of the hospital after implementing the reform of integration of urban and rural areas in Fangzi District. Methods A retrospective survey was carried out to analyze the first needle inoculation of newborn hepatitis B vaccine and maternal HbsAg screening in 2005 before and after the custody. Results The timely vaccination rate of first-dose hepatitis B vaccine was 99.10% in newborns, which was higher than that of 95.29% in pre-treatment (2χ = 39.14, P <0.01). The positive rates of HBsAg in mothers were 0.81% and 1.35 %, The floating population is higher than the resident population, the difference was statistically significant (2χ = 3 495.81, P = 0.00). Conclusion After implementing the reform of urban-rural health integration in Fangzi District, inoculation of the first-dose hepatitis B vaccine in maternity wards of towns and towns hospitals was carried out well.