为提高学生体质测试水平,建立健全国家学生体质健康监测评价机制,教育部印发《国家学生体质健康标准(2014年修订)》(以下简称《标准》),要求各学校每学年开展覆盖本校各年级学生的体质健康测试工作。而在以前的体质健康测试中,由于测试设备简陋,且监管不力,部分省市上报数据虚假的情况,极大地影响了 In order to improve the level of students’ physical fitness and establish and improve the national student body health monitoring and evaluation mechanism, the Ministry of Education has issued the National Standards for Physical Health of Students (Revised in 2014) (hereinafter referred to as “Standards”), requiring each school to cover every grade Student’s physical fitness test. In the previous physical health test, due to the rudimentary test equipment, and poor supervision, some provinces reported data false, greatly affected