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《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》(教育部,2012)指出:现代外语教育注重语言学习的过程,强调语言学习的实践性,主张学生在语境中接触、体验和理解真实语言,并在此基础上学习和运用语言。英语课程提倡采用既强调语言学习过程又有利于提高学生学习成效的语言教学途径和方法,尽可能多地为学生创造在真实语境中运用语言的机会。学生是课堂的主体,教师作为课堂的组织者和引导者,应为学生学习语言创设有效的情境,将更多
The Standard of English Curriculum for Compulsory Education (2011 Edition) (Ministry of Education, 2012) points out that modern foreign language education emphasizes the process of language learning, emphasizes the practicality of language learning, advocates students to contact, experience and understand the real language in the context and On this basis to learn and use language. The English curriculum advocates language teaching methods and methods that emphasize both the language learning process and the students’ learning outcomes, and create as many opportunities for students to use the language in the real context as much as possible. Students are the main body of the classroom. Teachers, as organizers and guides in the classroom, should create more effective contexts for students to learn languages.