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四生丸由生荷叶、生艾叶、生柏叶、生地黄四药组成,其功效为凉血止血,临床主要用治血热妄行而致的吐血衄血病证。对于本方来源,现今医书大多谓之出于《妇人良方》或《校注妇人良方》书中,全国高等医药院校教材《方剂学》及《中医大辞典·方剂分册》亦都沿用此说。但笔者经查证发现。本方并非首见于上述医书,而应是《杨氏家藏方》先予收载。经查,宋·杨倓所撰《杨氏家藏方》一书卷第二十、杂方五十八道,内载吐血方两首,其中“四味圆”即今之四生丸方,现引录之:“四味圆:治吐血……荷叶、艾叶、柏叶、生地黄……右件各等分,捣烂,
Sisheng Pill is composed of four herbs: raw lotus leaf, raw leaves, raw leaves, and rehmannia root. Its effect is cooling blood to stop bleeding. Clinically, it is mainly used to treat blood stasis and blood stasis caused by blood and heat. For the source of this party, most of the medical books nowadays are written in the book “Women’s Health Party” or “Instructions for Women and Remedies”. The textbooks of Chinese medical colleges and universities, “Fundamentals” and “Chinese Medicine Dictionary”, are also included in the book. Use this to say. However, the author found that. This party is not the first to see the above medical books, but it should be “Yang’s family Tibetan side” to be included first. After the investigation, Song Yangxuan wrote “Yang’s Family Tibetans” a book number 20, miscellaneous side of the fifty-eighth road, containing two vomiting blood side, in which “four flavors circle” is now the four birth pill side, are cited Recorded: "Four taste circles: cure vomiting blood ... ... lotus leaf, leaves, leaves, rehmannia ... ... the right piece of equal parts, smashed,