目的了解我校大学新生心理健康状况。方法采用中国大学生心理健康量表(CSMHS)对我校2007级新生进行了心理健康普查。结果我院2007级新生的心理健康状况在全国大学生中处于中等水平;女生在社交退缩等维度上的得分显著高于男生;独生子女在焦虑等维度上的得分显著低于非独生子女;不同专业、不同地区的学生心理健康状况存在显著差异。结论2007级新生的心理健康状况良好,但仍需对筛查出的高危学生重点关注、跟踪干预,并开展形式多样的心理健康教育活动提升学生心理素质。 Objective To understand the mental health of freshmen in our university. Methods A mental health survey was conducted on freshmen of 2007 freshmen in our university using the Chinese College Students Mental Health Scale (CSMHS). Results The mental health status of 2007 freshmen in our hospital was moderate among the national college students. The score of female students in social withdrawal was significantly higher than that of boys; the only child’s score in anxiety and other dimensions was significantly lower than that of non-only children; There were significant differences in students’ mental health status in different regions. Conclusion 2007 freshmen’s mental health status is good, but still need to focus on the screening of high-risk students, follow-up interventions, and carry out various forms of mental health education activities to improve students’ psychological quality.