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清末民初,中国画在上海地区形成了“海派”(亦称“海上画派”),领衔画坛,风靡江南,远及海外。上谱的画人,宽一点讲,可列20人左右,代表性画家有四位:任伯年、吴昌硕、虚谷和蒲作英。成就最大的为花鸟画科(包括花卉、竹木、翎毛、蔬果、虫鱼、走兽等),四人均善此科且面目各具。其次是人物画科(包括肖像画),任伯年于此科有突出成就,虚谷亦能。
At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Chinese painting formed “Shanghai School” (also known as “Shanghai School of Painting”) in Shanghai, leading the art scene and swept Jiangnan and far away from overseas. On the spectrum of the painting, a little wider, can be listed about 20 people, there are four representative painters: Ren Born, Wuchang Shuo, Xu Gu and Pu Zuoying. The greatest achievements for the flowers and birds painting subjects (including flowers, bamboo, feather, fruits and vegetables, worms, beasts, etc.), four were good in this section and each with its own face. Followed by the figures of subjects (including portraits), Ren Bo years in this section have outstanding achievements, also virtual Valley.