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为了解沙眼衣原体（CT）与输卵管性不育、输卵管妊娠的关系，从1995年11月1日至1996年6月30日在本院选择经腹腔镜手术证实的38例输卵管性不育与42例输卵管妊娠患者。分别在宫颈、输卵管部位及腹腔液取标本采用的MeCy法行CT培养。结果：80例中至少有1个部位CT培养阳性为41例（51.2％），42例输卵管妊娠中宫颈部位CT培养阳性7例（16.7％），输卵管部位CT培养阳性11例（26.2％），腹腔液CT培养阳性4例（9.5％）。38例输卵管不育中宫颈部位CT阳性11例（28.9％），输卵管周围及粘连组织CT培养阳性19例（50％），腹腔液CT培养阳性9例（23.6％）。结论：两组输卵管部位的CT感染率最高。CT是女性上生殖道感染的重要病原体之一。
To understand the relationship between Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and tubal infertility and tubal pregnancy, 38 cases of tubal infertility and 42 confirmed by laparoscopy were selected in this hospital from November 1, 1995 to June 30, 1996 Cases of tubal pregnancy patients. Respectively in the cervix, tubal site and peritoneal fluid samples taken by MeCy law CT culture. Results: CT culture positive was found in 41 cases (51.2%) in at least one of the 80 cases. CT was positive in 7 cases (16.7%) in 42 cases of tubal pregnancy and in 11 cases (26.2%) in tubal tubal CT. Peritoneal fluid CT positive culture in 4 cases (9.5%). In 38 cases of tubal infertility, CT was positive in 11 cases (28.9%) of the cervix and in 19 cases (50%) of the CT in tubal and adhesions. 9 cases (23.6%) were positive in peritoneal CT. Conclusion: The incidence of CT in the two groups is the highest. CT is one of the most important pathogens of reproductive tract infections in women.