论文部分内容阅读
【目的】了解余杭区6个月龄儿童贫血发生情况,探讨贫血发生的相关因素。【方法】对余杭区545例6个月龄儿童进行贫血诊断和个体因素调查。【结果】6个月龄儿童贫血发生率为37.80%,男女童贫血发生率分别为41.89%、32.93%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。贫血组儿童平均体重高于非贫血组儿童,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。母孕期贫血是6个月龄儿童发生贫血的最危险因素。【结论】余杭区6个月龄儿童贫血发生率较高,应加强防治。
【Objective】 To understand the occurrence of anemia in 6-month-old children in Yuhang District and to explore the related factors of anemia. [Methods] A total of 545 children aged 6 months in Yuhang District were investigated for anemia and individual factors. 【Results】 The incidence of anemia was 37.80% in 6 months old children and 41.89% and 32.93% in male and female children, respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The average body weight of children in anemia group was higher than that in non-anemia group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Anemia during pregnancy is the 6-month-old child’s most risk factor for anemia. 【Conclusion】 The incidence of anemia in 6-month-old children in Yuhang district is higher than that in other areas. Prevention and treatment should be strengthened.