生物新课程改革在西安市已经开始实施,在2009年还举行了“锡光杯”中学生物教师实验技能操作大赛,可见实验是生物教学的重要组成部分。其中最重要的理念就是:一、提高生物科学素养,二、面向全体学生,三、倡导探性学习,四、注重与现实生活的联系。在生物新课程的实验教学中,教师应该充分利用实验探究的课堂来实现面向全体学生,倡导探性学习 The new biology curriculum reform in Xi'an has begun to be implemented. In 2009, the “Shiguang Cup” middle school biology teacher experiment skills operation competition was held. The experiment is an important part of biology teaching. One of the most important ideas is: First, to improve the quality of biosciences, and second, for all students, and third, to promote exploration of learning, Fourth, pay attention to the link with the real life. In the experimental teaching of biology new curriculum, teachers should make full use of the experimental exploration classroom to achieve for all students, advocating exploratory learning