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改革开放以来,我国对外贸易发展迅速。1993年我国进出口总额超过1900亿美元。随着我国对外开放的深化和外贸依存度的加深,国际贸易,特别是出口对经济增长的推动作用越来越强,出口增长的快慢已成为影响我国经济整体发展的重要因素。在全球性贸易保护主义抬头的今天,认真研究综合商社体系在外贸发展中的地位和作用,培植符合我国特点的综合商社体系,对于保持我国国际收支平衡,促进出口稳定增长,对于外贸发展战略乃至整个国民经济发展战略的顺利实现,无疑具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。
Since the reform and opening up, China’s foreign trade has developed rapidly. In 1993, China’s total import and export volume exceeded 190 billion U.S. dollars. With the deepening of China’s opening to the outside world and the deepening of its dependence on foreign trade, international trade, especially exports, has played an increasingly important role in boosting economic growth. The pace of export growth has become an important factor affecting the overall economic development in our country. Today, with the rise of global trade protectionism, we must earnestly study the status and role of the integrated trading system in the development of foreign trade and foster a comprehensive trading system that is in line with the characteristics of our country. It is of great significance in maintaining the balance of payments in our country, promoting the steady growth of exports, As well as the smooth realization of the entire national economic development strategy, undoubtedly has very important theoretical and practical significance.