徐向前元帅是伟大的无产阶级革命家、军事家,是中国人民解放军的创建人和领导人之一。在战争年代,他戎马倥偬,战功卓著。新中国成立后,他长期参与军委的重大决策,参加人民军队和人民武装力量的领导工作,特别是粉碎“四人帮”之后,他与叶帅、聂帅等同志共同协助邓小平主席挑起了整军、建军的重担。在这一时期,他从战略的高度,对中国的国防战略、军队建设、民兵预备役工作和国防现代化建设,提出了很多重要的见解,为党中央和军委所采纳,他的革命实践经验和理论著述,丰富了毛泽东军事思想的宝库,是我们建设现代化、正规化革命军队的宝贵财富。坚持独立自主的外交路线徐向前元帅担任国防部长期间,首先在外交战略,即国际战略格局问题上,向中央提供了有重要价值的意见。 70年代,中共中央提出了“一条线”战略。徐帅感到无论从马克思主义阶级分析的观点来说,还是从中国 Marshal Xu Xiangqian is a great proletarian revolutionary and military strategist who is one of the founders and leaders of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. In the war years, he was a soldier, outstanding military exploits. After the founding of New China, he participated in major decisions of the Central Military Commission and took part in the leadership of the People’s Army and the people’s armed forces. In particular, following the smashing of the “gang of four,” he and his comrades Ye Shuai and Nie Shuai jointly assisted Deng Xiaoping in provoking The whole army, the burden of building the army. During this period, he put forward many important insights on China’s national defense strategy, army building, militia reserve work and national defense modernization from a strategic point of view. He adopted his revolutionary practical experiences and theories for the party Central Committee and the CMC. Writing and enriching the treasure trove of Mao Zedong’s military thinking is a valuable asset for us to build a modernized and regularized revolutionary army. Adhere to an Independent Diplomatic Route While serving as Minister of Defense, Marshal Xu Xiangqian first provided the Central Government with opinions of great value on the diplomatic strategy, that is, on the international strategic pattern. In the 1970s, the CPC Central Committee put forward a “one line” strategy. Xu Shuai felt that no matter from the Marxist class analysis point of view, or from China