思想政治课是对历史事件的高度概括,所以有人说政治课是历史学科的论文。历史背景呈现量的大小决定着政治课教学内涵和外延的大小,更决定着学生对政治课学习兴趣的程度和对政治课知识的理解。如何恰当运用、展示历史背景,从而去激发学生学习兴趣,引导学生去理解政治观点是政治教师的首要任务。一、恰当运用课本中的插图和资料。课本中插图和资料是学生理解的主渠道,课本中的图片资料是对政治学科中观点最有力的支撑,最浓缩的精品。教师 The ideological and political class is a high-level summary of historical events, so some people say that the political class is a thesis of the historical discipline. The amount of historical background presented determines the content and extension of political teaching, and it also determines the degree of students’ interest in political classes and their understanding of political lessons. How to properly use and display historical background to stimulate students’ interest in learning and guide students to understand political opinions is the primary task of political teachers. 1. Appropriate use of illustrations and materials in textbooks. The illustrations and materials in the textbooks are the main channels for students to understand. The picture materials in the textbooks are the most powerful support for the opinions in the political disciplines, and the most concentrated quality. teacher