论文部分内容阅读
60年代以来,亚太地区经历的最大变化是一批发展中国家和地区经济取得了巨大发展.1960～1988年,南朝鲜、台湾、新加坡和香港(以下简称“四小”)的国民生产总值年均增长率高达8.6%,泰国、菲律宾、马来西亚和印尼(以下简称东盟4国)为5.9%.人均国民产值增长最快的南朝鲜,从1960年的100美元增至1988年的4000美元,增加39倍;增长最慢的印尼,从73美元增至530美元.1988年,人均产值最高的新加坡,达8730美元,超过了苏联、新西兰,成了准发达国家.在90年代前夕,这些国家和地区的经济正处于一个发展的新阶段.
Since the 1960s, the greatest change experienced in the Asia-Pacific region has been the enormous economic growth in a number of developing countries and regions. From 1960 to 1988, the national production of South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and Hong Kong (hereinafter referred to as “Si Xiao”) The average annual growth rate was as high as 8.6% with Thailand, the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia (hereinafter referred to as ASEAN-4) at 5.9%. South Korea, where GNI per capita grew fastest from 100 dollars in 1960 to 4,000 in 1988 US dollar, an increase of 39 times; the slowest growth in Indonesia, from 73 US dollars to 530 US dollars in 1988, the highest per capita output value of Singapore, reaching 8,730 US dollars, surpassing the Soviet Union, New Zealand, became a prospective developed country.In the 90s, The economies of these countries and regions are at a new stage of development.