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美国经济衰退虽已走出谷底,开始复苏;但是回升的势头仍然疲惫乏力,今年第一季度国内生产总值实际年增长率仅2％,相当于战后历次经济衰退后第一年的平均增长率6％的三分之一。因此,美国有百位经济学家联名给布什总统、国会参众两院以及联邦储备委员会主席艾伦·格林斯潘等写信,提出建议,要求联邦政府增加赤字开支500亿美元以刺激疲惫不堪的经济,使它保持增长的势头。按理说,目前美国经济尚处于缓慢复苏的状态,迫切需要刺激,增强活力,百位经济学家的建议,可谓切中要害,不失为一种权宜之计,讵意布什政府不予采纳,并认为在财政赤字庞大无比的今日,再增加
Although the U.S. economic recession has bottomed out and started to recover, the trend of recovery is still weak and exhausted. The actual annual growth rate of GDP in the first quarter of this year was only 2%, equivalent to the average growth rate of the first year after the post-war economic recession 6% of the third. As a result, a hundred U.S. economists jointly wrote letters to President Bush, the House of Representatives and the Senate and Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan. They proposed that the federal government should increase deficit spending by 50 billion U.S. dollars so as to stimulate the state of exhaustion The economy keeps it growing. It stands to be fair to say that at present the U.S. economy is still in a state of slow recovery and there is an urgent need to stimulate and boost vitality. The advice of a hundred economists can be described as crucial but as a stopgap measure, and is not intended to be adopted by the Bush administration, The tremendous financial deficit today, and then increase