新课程改革不只是教学大纲、教学计划、教科书等的改变,还要求教师和学生共同探索知识,培养学生的自主学习能力,提高综合素质。教材的改革是实现新课改的突破口,教学的核心是课程的实施,运用新教材时要对教学方法和学习方法进行改革。课程教学方案一旦制定,教学改革就成了课程改革的重点。教师要更新教学观念,转变教学方 The new curriculum reform not only changes the syllabus, teaching plans and textbooks, but also requires teachers and students to jointly explore knowledge, cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability and improve their overall quality. The reform of teaching materials is a breakthrough to realize the new curriculum reform. The core of teaching is the implementation of curriculum. The reform of teaching methods and learning methods should be carried out when using new teaching materials. Once the curriculum teaching plan is formulated, the teaching reform has become the focus of the curriculum reform. Teachers should update their teaching concepts and change teaching methods