自1987年以来,部直属企业和双重领导港口企业相继实行了承包经营责任制。几年的实践证明:实行承包经营责任制是一条比较有效的途径,对于稳定国家财政收入,增强企业活力,逐步提高职工个人收入有着积极的促进作用。当然,承包制与其他改革一样,从产生到发展有一个不断完善的过程。 Since 1987, the Ministry of Direct Investment and the dual leading port enterprises have successively implemented the responsibility system of contracting management. Years of practice have proved that the implementation of the contract responsibility system is an effective way to stabilize the state revenue, enhance the vitality of enterprises, and gradually increase the personal income of employees has a positive role in promoting. Of course, as with other reforms, the contract system has a continuous improvement process from birth to development.