自主课堂的构建是课改下所倡导的一种新型课堂,直接打破了传统课堂的一言堂、满堂灌模式,同时,对凸显学生的课堂主体性,对高效课堂的顺利实现起着非常重要的作用。因此,本文笔者就结合自己的实际教学过程对如何构建自主的初中思想品德课堂进行论述,以确保学生在高效、自主的思想品德课堂中认识到学习思想品德带来的意义。首先,明确目标。目标是构建自主课堂的第一步,也是减少学生自主学习的盲目性,提高学生自主学习能力的决定性因素,更 The construction of autonomous classroom is a new type of classroom advocated by the curriculum reform, which directly breaks through the traditional classroom of a word, full irrigation model, at the same time, to highlight the students’ classroom subjectivity, the efficient realization of the classroom plays a very important role. Therefore, in this paper, the author discusses how to construct an independent junior middle school ideological and moral class in combination with his own practical teaching process so as to ensure that students recognize the significance of learning morality in an efficient and independent class of ideological and morality. First, make it clear. The goal is to build the first step in an autonomous classroom, but also to reduce the blindness of students’ autonomous learning, and to improve the ability of students to learn independently, and more