在云计算、移动互联网和物联网等技术变革的带动下,中国已经步入“大数据”时代。大数据是新一代信息技术的集中反映,是一个应用驱动性很强的服务领域,是具有无穷潜力的新兴产业领域。大数据不仅变革了信息技术行业本身,同时引发其他产业价值链的重构,整个商业乃至社会的逻辑和规则正在被改写,各种新机会纷至沓来。大数据对国家治理模式、对企业的决策、组织和业务流程、对个人生活方式都将产生巨大的影响。 Driven by technological changes such as cloud computing, mobile internet and Internet of Things, China has entered an era of “big data”. Big data is a concentrated reflection of a new generation of information technology. It is an application-driven service field and a field of emerging industries with immense potential. Not only has big data revolutionized the IT industry itself, it has also led to the restructuring of value chains in other industries. The logic and rules of the entire business and society are being rewritten, and new opportunities are pouring in. Big data will have a tremendous impact on national governance models, corporate decision-making, organizational and business processes, and on individual lifestyles.