德国在经济的范围内建立起了一套独特的经济体制。它既有别于法国的依赖直接控制的做法,也不是像英国那种传统的市场经济体制。它更多的是通过宏观调控和政策导向(如鼓励投资、促进经济稳定、提供社会福利项目等)来稳定发展经济。 德国经济中,私有制历来占统治地位,绝大多数企业归私人所有。政府也掌握和经营着一系列企业,其中有铁路、电报、电话、电台等; Germany set up a unique economic system within the economic sphere. It is different from France’s dependence on direct control, nor is it like the traditional market economy in Britain. It is more through the macro-control and policy guidance (such as encouraging investment, promoting economic stability, providing social welfare projects, etc.) to stabilize economic development. In the German economy, private ownership has always dominated the vast majority of businesses owned by private individuals. The government also masters and operates a series of enterprises, including railways, telegraph lines, telephones and radio stations.