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文章对民国云阳方言41个植物类名物词命名取象的依据以及命名取象的规律进行了探讨,认为植物类名物词的命名取象是有规律的,在形体、性态、颜色、功用、气味、质地、滋味等八大类取象名素中,往往是视觉感知优先,在视觉感知中又以形体为先,在形体感知中以形状为优;而性态以空间为先,习性次之;颜色和功用在这八大类取象名素中同样具有重要地位。说明人们对客观事物的感知绝大部分是来源于视觉。
In this paper, the basis for the name and image of 41 plants in the Yunyang dialect of the Republic of China is discussed. It is concluded that the naming and taking of the plant names and the noun of the plant are regular. The body, character, color, function , Smell, texture, taste and other eight categories to take the class name element, often the visual perception is the priority, in the visual perception and physical first, the shape perception is excellent; while the state of space to the first habit of times The color and function in the eight categories also take the same name has an important position. Shows that most people’s perception of objective things come from the visual.