2000年以前的国内和国际经济可分为两个时期来考察:现在至90年代中期、90年代后半期。这样一种便于分析的划分是有历史背景的,即:世界经济在“旧秩序”下已经出现不和谐,经过调整时期后将进入“新秩序”。在由美国唱主角的“美国统治下的和平”制度下,70年代和80年代前半期世界经济经历了各种不平衡,因而从现在到90年代中期被视为从失衡走 The domestic and international economy before 2000 can be examined in two periods: from now until the mid-90s and the late 1990s. Such a convenient analysis is divided into historical backgrounds. That is, the world economy has already appeared discord under the “old order” and will enter the “new order” after a period of adjustment. Under the “peace under the United States rule” by the United States, the world economy underwent various imbalances in the 1970s and the early 1980s and is therefore seen as moving from imbalances between now and the mid-1990s