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塔拉斯.谢甫琴科是乌克兰伟大的人民诗人,在著名诗集《科布扎歌手》中,长诗《高加索》的创作在几部长诗中显得尤为特别。长诗打破传统模式,没有具体的故事情节,却将历史,政治,民族等问题用象征及讽刺的手法融为一体,抨击了19世纪沙皇政府的大国主义政策及教会的虚伪丑陋,同时对饱受战争之苦的人民表达了深切的同情,并呼吁鼓舞人民坚持抗争,争取和平。《高加索》长诗,是诗人谢甫琴科诗歌作品中尝试创作独特的一笔,也是乌克兰文学中极具代表性的作品。
Taras Shevchenko is a great poet in Ukraine. In the famous book “Cobuca singer”, the creation of the poem “Caucasus” is particularly special in several ministerial poems. Long poetry, breaking the traditional model and lacking in specific storyline, blends the history, politics and ethnic issues with symbolism and irony, criticizes the Tsarist government’s grand-state policy in the 19th century and the hypocrisy of the church, The people who suffer from war have expressed their deep sympathy and have called for encouraging people to persevere in their struggle and fight for peace. The “Caucasian” long poem is a unique poem written by the poet Shevchenko and an extremely representative piece in Ukrainian literature.