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民族音乐是一个民族在长期的生产实践与社会实践中形成和发展起来的。它同人民群众的生活习惯,思维方式、语言特征及其情感表现等都有着密切关系。它既表现了一个民族的性格气质与精神风貌,也体现了他们的审美趣味与审美理想。其审美价值功能集中表现在以下三方面:民族感应功能 民族音乐是通过民族的特有形式和演唱(奏)方法进行的,具有民族的特性和民族心理素质,它除了一般音乐的能满足人的审美表现与审美经验外,还有一种民族情感的体验反应过程,这种反应过程,我们姑且称之为民族感应功能。这种功能具有民族的独特规律性,是一个民族在长期的历史发展过程中形成的,它能唤起本民族人民的意识,使人产生感情上的共鸣,正如生活在异乡的人对“乡音”
Ethnic music is a nation formed and developed in long-term production practice and social practice. It is closely related to people’s living habits, ways of thinking, language features and their emotional performance. It not only shows the character temperament and spiritual outlook of a nation, but also reflects their aesthetic taste and aesthetic ideal. The function of aesthetic value is concentrated in the following three aspects: The function of national induction The national music is carried out through the unique forms and singing (playing) methods of the nationalities. It has the characteristics of the nationalities and the national psychological quality. Apart from the general music, Performance and aesthetic experience, there is a process of experiential reaction of national emotion, this reaction process, let us call it the national induction function. This kind of function possesses the unique regularity of the nation and is formed by a nation in the course of long-term historical development. It can arouse the consciousness of the people of this nation and make people have the emotional sympathy. Just as the people living in a foreign land have the "