随着人类进入工业社会,环境问题伴随生产力发展来到人类面前,面对日益破坏的环境,环境权作为一项人类基本权利应运而生。环境权的发展历史、环境权的理论依据、环境权的含义、环境权的构成要件、环境权在现有法律中的缺失、以及环境权入宪的意义,都是本文探讨的重点。 With the entry of mankind into industrial society, environmental problems have come to mankind with the development of productive forces. In the face of a deteriorating environment, environmental rights have emerged as a fundamental human right. The history of the development of environmental rights, the theoretical basis of environmental rights, the meaning of environmental rights, the constitutional elements of environmental rights, the lack of environmental rights in existing laws, and the significance of environmental rights into the constitution are the focuses of this paper.