清代乾嘉时期著名学者邵晋涵，留给世人的印象仅仅是精通经学和历史考证的汉学家，其实他也是一位史学理论家。邵晋涵对中国古代史学所作的批评，特点鲜明，包含着丰富的史学思想，具有重要理论价值。 Shao Jinhan, a famous scholar of the Qianlong period in the Qing Dynasty, left the impression on the world only as a Sinologist who is proficient in classics and historical research. In fact, he is also a historian theorist. Shao Jinhan’s criticisms of ancient Chinese history, distinct features, contains a wealth of historical thought, has important theoretical value.