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20世纪以来,科学技术的迅猛发展极大地提高了社会生产力,使整个社会的物质基础和精神面貌发生了历史性变革。工程科技以现代科学理论为指导,提出改造大自然的具体方案,是推动生产力和经济发展最直接的动力。一、工程科技进步对提高生产力与经济增长的作用工程科技的集中创新与推广运用是导致工业革命的直接原因。人类历史上每一次工业革命都是工程科技巨大进步的结果。而每次工业革命都带来社会生产
Since the 20th century, the rapid development of science and technology has greatly increased social productivity and has brought about a historic change in the material foundation and spiritual outlook of the entire society. Under the guidance of modern scientific theory, engineering science and technology put forward specific plans for transforming nature. It is the most direct impetus to promoting productivity and economic development. First, the role of engineering science and technology to improve productivity and economic growth Engineering innovation and promote the use of technology is the direct cause of the industrial revolution. Every industrial revolution in the history of mankind is the result of great progress in engineering and science. Every industrial revolution brings social production