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中国科学院发布2000年《中国可持续发展战略报告》在国际上独创了可持续发展的系统学研究的理论与方法,将国家或区域可持续发展总能力分解为生存支持系统、发展支持系统、环境支持系统、社会支持系统和智力支持系统贡献的总和。以牛文元为首的中国科学院可持续发展战略研究组对中国31个省、市、自治区(台湾省、香港特别行政区和澳门特别行政区暂未列入)的可持续发展总能力进行了定量的分析与计算。通过近20亿次级的有效运算,最后获得了全国31个省、市、自治区可持续发展总能力的定量跟踪评价和分类排
The release of the 2000 China Sustainable Development Strategy Report by the Chinese Academy of Sciences has created a theory and methodology of systematic study of sustainable development in the world. It breaks down the overall capability of a country or region in sustainable development into a system of subsistence support, development of supportive systems and environment The sum of contributions from support systems, social support systems and intellectual support systems. Niu Wenyuan headed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences Strategy Group for Sustainable Development of China’s 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions (Taiwan Province, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region not included), the total capacity of sustainable development for a quantitative analysis and calculation . Through the effective operation of nearly 2 billion sub-levels, the quantitative tracking evaluation and classification of the total capacity of sustainable development in 31 provinces, cities and autonomous regions nationwide were finally obtained