一、园地整理园地整理包括两个方面,其一是开垦,另一是排渍。开垦要考虑三个因素,土地以前的历史、地势和土壤结构。土地历史可限制耕耙种类或总量,譬如地上有灌木丛,在耕种前必须将深木根清除才能进行。在中美洲的森林地,首先要经过测量,砍除灌木丛,安排排灌设施,然后标出种植香蕉的位置,等到种后新植株发出以前,再将树木砍倒, First, the garden finishing Garden finishing includes two aspects, one is reclamation, the other is row of stains. Three factors should be considered in the reclamation, the previous history of the land, the topography and the soil structure. Land history limits the type or total amount of harrows, for example, shrubs on the ground, and deep-rooted roots must be removed prior to cultivation. In Central America, the forest land must first be measured, chopped of shrubs, arranged for irrigation and drainage facilities, and then marked the location of planting bananas, until after the new plant was issued, before the trees cut down,