脊髓硬膜外血肿由Ｊａｃｋｓｏｎ于 186 9年首次报道 ,1897年Ｂａｉｎ报道了首例手术治疗脊髓硬膜外血肿[1] 。虽然此病在临床上较少见 ,但因其发展迅速 ,后果严重 ,一旦发生 ,神经功能障碍的发生率很高 ,且预后较差。特别是脊柱手术后发生的急性硬膜外血肿 ,由于其临床表现与 Spinal epidural hematomas were first reported by Jackson in 1959, and in 1897 Bain reported the first surgical treatment of spinal epidural hematoma [1]. Although the disease is clinically rare, but because of its rapid development, serious consequences, in the event of a high incidence of neurological dysfunction, and the prognosis is poor. Especially acute spinal epidural hematoma after surgery, due to its clinical manifestations and