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本单元教学目的是:1.领会唐诗、宋词、元曲的艺术特点。2.了解古代诗歌不同的流派及其不同的艺术风格。3.学习鉴赏古代诗词的一般方法。 本单元的重点:初步掌握从风格差异、意境美、用典等方面欣赏诗词的方法,难点:浪漫主义风格与现实主义风格的区別,豪放风格与婉约风格的差异;诗词的用典。考点:比喻、对比、衬托、夸张、联想等表现手法的判定及其在文中的作用;运用诗词欣赏的一般方法欣赏诗词。 4.单元主要以鉴赏诗词为目的,采用以讲授鉴赏方法与分析课文相结合的方式,强调朗读、背诵。
The purpose of this module is to: 1. Understand the artistic characteristics of Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan Qu. 2. Understand the different schools of ancient poetry and their different artistic styles. 3. Learn to appreciate the general method of ancient poetry. The focus of this module is to initially grasp the methods of appreciation of poetry from the aspects of style differences, artistic conception, and use of codes, and difficulties: the difference between romantic style and realistic style, the difference between bold style and graceful style, and the use of poetry. Test sites: judgments of metaphor, comparison, contrast, exaggeration, association and other expressions and their role in the text; appreciation of poems using the general method of appreciation of poetry. 4. The unit is mainly for the purpose of appreciating poetry. It uses a combination of teaching and appreciation methods and analysis of texts to emphasize reading and recitation.