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无人机问世以来,在长达半个多世纪的岁月里,主要用作靶机,直至70年代,才真正作为一种武器装备用于战场,在中东战争,海湾战争乃至波黑冲突中,无人机大显身手。实战证明,无人机具有巨大的军事应用潜力,可执行侦察、反雷达、电子战、反潜、通信中继等多种任务,特别是在侦察方面,无人侦察机大有取代有人驾驶侦察机的趋势。海湾战争之后,世界范围进一步掀起发展无人机的热潮。美国、以色列以及欧洲一些国家纷纷指定无人机的研制计划,跨世纪的新一代无人机频频出现。以下刊载的是当今世界主要的几种新无人机。
Since the advent of the UAV, it has been mainly used as a target aircraft for more than half a century. It was only used as a weapon and equipment in battlefields in the 1970s. In the Middle East, the Gulf War and even the conflict in Bosnia and Herzegovina, UAV show their talents. Actual proof, UAV has a huge potential for military applications, the implementation of reconnaissance, anti-radar, electronic warfare, anti-submarine, communications relay and other tasks, especially in the reconnaissance, unmanned reconnaissance aircraft greatly replaced manned reconnaissance aircraft the trend of. After the Gulf War, the world has further set off a boom in the development of UAVs. The United States, Israel and some European countries have designated UAV development plan, a new generation of cross-century UAV frequently appear. Listed below are the main types of new drones in the world today.