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美国贝尔电话系统包括美国电话电报公司(总公司)、西方电气公司(生产部门)、贝尔电话实验室(科研部门)和电话营业公司(服务部门)等单位。贝尔电话实验室和西方电气公司都是总公司的直属机构,在重大问题的决策上,听从总公司的指导,但日常经营管理是自主的,因而在名义和法律上均为独立单位。贝尔实验室工夫1925年成立,现有机构分布17个地方,管理总部设在新泽西州默里山。1980年贝尔实验室的财政收入达12亿5540万美元。职工人数19617人(3月份在册人数)。每年提出论文约二千事篇,创建以来取得专利项目总计达18876项,举办技术讲座和各种刊物4942次(种)。从业务上看,贝尔实验室的主要任务在于开拓通讯领域,为
Bell Telephone Systems in the United States include AT & T (Head Office), Western Electric (Production), Bell Telephone Laboratories (Scientific Research) and Telephone Sales Companies (Services). Both Bell Telephone Laboratories and Western Electric Company are direct subsidiaries of the head office. They follow the guidance of the head office on major issues in decision-making. However, their day-to-day management is autonomous and therefore they are both independent and independent in name and in law. Bell Labs was founded in 1925 with existing offices in 17 locations and its management headquarters in Murray Hill, New Jersey. In 1980, Bell Labs’ fiscal revenue reached 1,255.4 million U.S. dollars. The number of employees 19617 people (in March the number of people in the book). Each year, there are about two thousand papers published, and a total of 18,876 patent applications have been made since it was founded. 4942 technical seminars and various publications have been held. From the business point of view, Bell Labs main task is to open up the field of communications